This is a tremendous job to which is coupled the Senate inquiry on jihadist networks. Since October, she auditioned about fifty people: ministers, pundits intelligence and counterterrorism investigators. The results of this work fits in a 440-page report, released on Wednesday. This immersion in the jihadist radicalization is particularly acute, three months after the attacks of Kouachi brothers and Amedy Coulibaly. Noting significant gaps in both the prevention and the fight against terrorist networks, senators formulated 110 proposals. Jean-Pierre Sueur, rapporteur of the Committee and Socialist Senator Loiret, considers this essential work. “This case will last long. The problems are deep and grow tremendously. We will not eradicated this phenomenon in a year. “
As a preamble, senators emphasize the ” relatively belated “ of radicalization prevention activities . Jean-Pierre Sueur even evokes a “rather simplistic conception” action “radicalization” being conducted in France. The Committee therefore recommends “implement the mandatory actions radicalization detection training to all field players” (teaching staff, school counselors, teachers, magistrates in charge Family Affairs, etc.).
She wishes “strengthen significantly” the means of appeal open platform for families wishing to report a case of radicalization. “ It must be open round the clock and not just 9:00 to 6:00 p.m.” says Senator Sueur. Also recommends that the structure is detached from the Interior Ministry. “A lot of people are willing to call, but they do not want to find the font on the phone.” Same reasoning on against speech to oppose the jihadi propaganda: it can be effective if it is assumed by the “civil society” and “not only by the executive branch.” Jean-Pierre Sueur shows: “. True repentance is more effective in the speech against”
Prison Intelligence neglected
report also has a keen eye on the intelligence services. “The system must adapt” , write the senators. “It seems difficult to deny that the problems encountered by the territorial intelligence, real poor cousin of the 2008 reform, have proved to be of real handicaps when the threat no longer resided in several terrorist organizations duly identified and monitored but in much broader and diffuse environments. “ The document speaks of a coordination ” perfectible “ between services of anti-terrorism, especially between SID and the SCRT (the former general information) that “quickly reached the limits of their human and technical capacities” . Senators mainly recommend giving the UCLAT (Coordination Unit of counter-terrorism) an inter status and create a file of those convicted of acts of terrorism.
A major effort must also be provided in prisons. “It is clear that they are a place of radicalization, which is where the correlation is safest” , says Jean-Pierre Sueur. But the prison intelligence service (EMS3) is significantly undersized. The Paris office has only thirteen agents. “A Fleury-Merogis, the largest prison in Europe, there are only two agents: one specialist and guardian” , agrees Jean-Pierre Sueur. The senators recommend the creation of 100 positions very quickly in this service.
They also suggest “set up a monitoring program for convicted terrorists beginning six months before the release from prison and s extending for at least two years after the end of incarceration “. The proselytes inmate reunification must be achieved with greater discernment, “within 10 to 15 people, to allow individualized and adequate care” . Finally, among the proposals for “dry up terrorist financing” , the Commission also proposes to “double the number of Tracfin assigned to the fight against the financing of terrorism” .
Senate Report on the fight against jihadist dies
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