The deputies began Monday night reviewing the bill “right of foreigners”, which aims to secure the lives of legal aliens, by creating a title multiannual stay, but also to facilitate deportations for others. In a vehement and political discourse, which contrasted with an almost deserted Chamber (fifteen members, including four from the opposition), the Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve defended government policy on asylum and immigration, especially at European level and in the fight against illegal immigration. He lashed out at critics of “pure bad faith” of Nicolas Sarkozy and denounced “amalgams”, “postures,” “hurtful words” or “vulgar messages.”
“The firmness, it is not closed, “he began, as the speaker for the Republican William Larrivé, this bill is” contrary to what would be an immigration policy consistent with the national interest “. This former adviser to Nicolas Sarkozy advocated a policy of “immigration reduction”, with amendments on family reunification, immigration ceiling definition by the Assembly, issuing visas or nationality law .
Basically, the Text key measure is the creation of a residence permit valid for two to four years, to be issued after a first year of card and allow beneficiaries to avoid multiple return each year to renew their prefecture. “We are giving legal aliens stability, perspective, an ability to project beyond a few months,” added the rapporteur Erwann Binet (PS), for which the “long queues” in some prefectures show that “France is a country of immigration,” but “that does not assume the” home with this “humiliating”. These people could then ask the 10-year residence permit. PS An amendment passed in committee gives the right after three years for children of French parents or spouses of French.
The bill also provides for facilitating the issuance or renewal residence permits for victims of domestic violence or threatened with forced marriage and for the seriously ill foreigner who does not have access to care in their country of origin. France hosts about 200,000 new legal immigrants each year, a figure roughly stable for ten years. Half are there for family reasons, for studies 60000, 20000 for humanitarian reasons (refugees, sick, etc.), and almost as professional purposes.
Judge’s intervention soon 48 hours in detention
Consideration of these measures, the bill would strengthen the fight against fraud to residence permits giving increased powers to prefects to access banking information, Social Security, etc. In committee, Mr. Binet has rewritten the article, involving the CNIL and the State Council on the information that can be transmitted, but it remains challenged by environmentalists and the Left Front.
M . Cazeneuve PS also wants to convince MPs to facilitate deportations for failed asylum. He will propose amendment by these persons have 15 days to challenge their expulsion decision (against 30 days to common law) and the tribunal has only six weeks to decide (instead of three months).
Regarding foreigners imprisoned in a detention center, however the government will accept the demand of PS deputies restore the intervention of the judge of freedoms and detention (JLD) after 48 hours and not more than five days as from 2011. “It is unacceptable that many of the expelled are gone far without seeing a judge,” said Mr. Binet, who proposed that the JLD is only competent on the detention, instead of administrative judge.
The text also gives priority to the house arrest on retention, except for flight risk. Children under 18 years may not be detained only in exceptional cases. The police will in return lead coerced people to the consulate to obtain passes for their deportation, even intervene in their home.
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