+ VIDEO In the Rhone delta hours after gunfire erupted in Marseilles, Prime Minister Manuel Valls assured that everything would be done “to break the ghettos “
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In Marseille, where the city of Castellane is under surveillance since firefights broke out in the morning, Manuel Valls has engaged in a difficult task: to greet the “excellent” results of measures taken for two years and half in delinquency. The Prime Minister and discussed the results “encouraging” while stressing the need to keep “for complacency.” The shots fired Monday morning in Marseille “are unacceptable,” he added, stating that 850 policemen were deployed in Marseille.
“There is little time, we would not have come so quickly, complete the area, protect schools, protect the people and seizing several weapons war “, also said Manuel Valls. The “simply wearing a uniform” is a target of the police, he has said. “Violence, crime, trafficking is not inevitable,” said Manuel Valls in giving a positive assessment of the measures launched in Marseille when he was Minister of the Interior and that helped reduce crime in a ” significant “the past two years. Violations of people have fallen from 29% to Marseille and physical violence to persons of 46%. The settling of accounts have killed 10 people in 2014, against 18 in 2013, and 216 weapons were seized. “There will still be relapse,” said Manuel Valls but felt that “comprehensive approach” conducted in forty cities of the city, which is to sustainably invest the scene of drug trafficking, gave results . “This is the first time in the modern history of our country that the left in power is able to demonstrate its effectiveness in the fight against crime,” he added.
For the police, Manuel Valls recalled that since 2012, “the security services have been built,” with 296 additional people, while between 2007 and 2012, 13,700 jobs have been removed.
“Breaking these ghettos”
Earlier, the head of government was in internment and deportation Camp des Milles, near Aix-en-Provence. The Prime Minister is on loan for 45 minutes to answer questions with students from priority education institutions and teachers in the city of Marseille.
Manuel Valls notably promised to “do everything possible to break these ghettos, these walls, which are often in the heads is a priority. For 30 years we do this, all governments have done with the same good will. But it feels good now need to move on to another point, otherwise everything will explode, especially in these popular areas. ”
When asked by a student about “people in a number of neighborhoods who feel unwanted,” Manuel Valls was first taken care to mark the difference between state persecution Occupancy and situation of districts, because “if we mix all, if everything is put on an equal footing, there is no way out.” “But making this finding does not mean that we do not recognize that there are serious problems and heavy in a number of popular neighborhoods.” “Do not lie, it is a very long-term problem,” he said, recalling talking last month of a “social apartheid, territorial and ethnic.”
Urban renewal, school, back “of culture and life” in the neighborhoods: Prime Minister mentioned some ideas on topics that he has yet to address when following his visit to Marseille. Manuel Valls said he wanted to “fight against those processes that aim to always be in the same neighborhoods, the same people of the same origin, that they feel isolated it completely” and promised to “be ruthless against discrimination, because discrimination, it has another name, is racism. “
He also called the 150 students in the audience to” learn to be French and love of the French being “. “Being French, it’s not a color, it’s not a place of birth,” said he told the children.
The South Hiv Vel
The Miles camp illustrates the worst of the Vichy policy of collaboration with Germany. It is precisely this long forgotten history that intends Memorial pedagogically learn today, to give the younger generation tools for reflection at the service of the fight against racism, anti-Semitism and discrimination. The Miles is the only large internment camp and deportation under French command still intact. A “Vel d’Hiv South”, according to officials of the Memorial.
Some 10,000 foreigners transited in this huge red brick building of 15,000 m2. Among them, special feature of this camp, many artists and intellectuals German and Austrian refugees in France to escape the Nazis, mostly Jews, which nevertheless met at their greatest misunderstanding behind barbed wire as “nationals of a hostile power.” Painters Max Ernst and Hans Bellmer, writers Lion Feuchtwanger or Walter Hasenclever, or the Nobel Prize for medicine Ott o Meyerhoff, were of them.
Miles was then officially designated transit camp on the southern area . all “undesirable” Vichy, due to its proximity to the port of Marseille, despite all the difficulties to flee France
Worst eventually be committed during the summer of 1942: the deportation of more than 2,000 Jews considered foreigners, including hundreds of children, and thus to Drancy Auschwitz illustration that the Vichy regime did indeed delivered on its own Jewish children in Nazi Germany.
Memorial inaugurated in 2011 by Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, after thirty years of mobilization of the project leaders, traces in situ all stages of this story.
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